Are You Suffering from Leg Pain at Night?

If you’ve ever experienced the discomfort of leg pain disrupting your sleep, you’re not alone. Many people across different age groups suffer from this common issue. Understanding its root cause is the first step towards reclaiming a good night’s sleep.

 

Nighttime leg pain can come in a plethora of forms, ranging from cramps and spasms to tingling sensations to constant aching. Whether you’ve encountered this a couple of times or every night, it’s essential to discover the factors that are causing or contributing to the condition and talk with a professional to find a treatment that will make your pain a thing of the past.

Table of Contents

Leg Pain Characteristics

burning sensation in leg below knee

Common Leg Pain Symptoms

Not all leg pain is the same. There are many sensations that fall under the category of leg pain that should be looked out for. 

They include:

If you are experiencing leg pain at night solely or leg pain when lying down but not standing, this might indicate an underlying condition linked to blood circulation issues. Keep reading to learn more about potential causes.

Age Group Most Affected by Leg Pain

Leg pain is more prevalent in the elderly age group due to age-related changes in the body, such as reduced bone density, joint degeneration, and circulation problems. Conditions like arthritis, peripheral artery disease, and spinal stenosis are also more likely to affect older individuals.

 

People from other age groups can still be affected by leg pain but for very different reasons.

Children

Leg pain in children is not uncommon and is usually due to growth spurts.

Young Adults

Young adults typically experience leg pain from overuse while working out or playing sports.

Middle-Aged

Middle-aged adults are more susceptible to leg pain from degenerative diseases. Conditions like peripheral artery disease and deep vein thrombosis may also be more common in this age group.

Is Leg Pain a Symptom of Something Serious?

There are a lot of factors that go into determining how serious leg pain is, like the severity of the pain and the cause. However, if you are experiencing any leg pain, it is best to see a doctor, as many of the reasons behind leg pain can be very serious. 

Why Do My Legs Ache At Night? – Leg Pain Causes

There are many reasons that could be behind your leg pain at night. If you are experiencing leg pain when lying down but not standing, this is usually a sign of blood circulation issues. Some of the more common causes are peripheral artery disease, restless leg syndrome, and muscle cramps and spasms. 

1. Peripheral Artery Disease

Peripheral artery disease (PAD)  occurs when deposits of fats and cholesterol narrow the arteries in the legs. 

Symptoms

This build-up can lead to these symptoms: 

  • Leg pain at night
  • Pain and cramping when walking
  • A cold feeling on the skin of the legs
  • Shiny or discolored skin
  • Leg sores

If you’re feeling leg pain for no reason, when you haven’t been moving much for example, that generally indicates that the PAD is severe. If this is occurring, it’s essential to see a vascular specialist.

Treatment

Some solutions for this condition include:

  • Losing weight
  • Eating healthy
  • Controlling your cholesterol level
  • Quitting smoking

2. Restless Leg Syndrome

Restless leg syndrome, or Willis-Ekbom disease, is a neurological disorder that is characterized by the constant urge to move your legs, which can lead to discomfort and pain.

 

Symptoms

The features of restless leg syndrome are:

  • Tingling, burning, or itching sensations that promote moving your legs
  • Worsening symptoms while at rest or at night
  • Sleep disturbances and difficulty falling asleep
  • Temporary relief when you move your legs

Causes

The causes of restless leg syndrome are believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors, including triggers like:

  • Iron deficiency
  • Certain medications
  • Pregnancy
  • Kidney disease
  • Peripheral neuropathy

Treatment

The treatments for restless leg syndrome depend on the severity of the condition. Most solutions involve lifestyle changes and treatments to decrease your discomfort and difficulty with sleep disturbances that you can discuss with your doctor.

3. Muscle Cramps and Spasms

Muscle cramps and spasms are involuntary contractions of your muscles. Many of the above causes of leg pain feature some form of cramps and spasms, but they can also be caused by other conditions:

  • Dehydration
  • Overuse or muscle fatigue
  • Nerve compression
  • Electrolyte imbalances
  • Other medical conditions

If you don’t know the cause of your muscle cramps and spasms and they are becoming frequent or chronic, it is important to discuss them with your doctor. Treatments for cramps and spasms will vary depending on the cause behind them.

When to worry about leg pain

severe leg pain

If leg pain happens frequently or for long periods of time, it is always smart to discuss any leg pain that you’re experiencing with your doctor. Other symptoms that should warrant medical attention are:

  • Severe pain
  • Swelling and redness
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Pain with movement
  • Accompanied by fever
  • Chronic pain
  • Sleep disturbances

Leg Pain Home Remedies

While home remedies may not address the underlying cause of leg pain, they can provide relief for mild and temporary discomfort. 

 

Here are some home remedies that may help alleviate leg pain:

  • Rest and elevation
  • Heat or ice packs
  • Stretching
  • Massage
  • Hydration
  • Magnesium supplements
  • Over-the-counter topical creams
  • Essential oils

Medically Reviewed By:

Dr. Gilvydis

Dr. Rimas Gilvydis, M.D, is the co-founder of Northern Illinois Vein Clinic (NIVC) in Rockford, Illinois, and the founder of Gilvydis Vein Clinic (GVC) in Naperville, Sycamore, and Geneva, Illinois. A board-certified interventionalist and diplomate of the American Board of Venous & Lymphatic Medicine, Dr. Gilvydis has been treating varicose veins with minimally invasive techniques since they were first introduced.

Talk to the Experts at Gilvydis Vein Clinic

If you’re experiencing any leg pain at night, Gilvydis Vein Clinic is here for you. We are a trusted, knowledgeable team that is dedicated to your health and finding the root cause behind your pain, as well as treating it to reduce or eliminate your discomfort. Take a breath when you come to Gilvydis Vein Clinic. We are here to help. Call us today at (815) 827-1098 or request a free screening on our website.

Dr. Rimas Gilvydis along side other vein specialists

Talk to the Experts at Gilvydis Vein Clinic

If you’re experiencing any leg pain at night, Gilvydis Vein Clinic is here for you. We are a trusted, knowledgeable team that is dedicated to your health and finding the root cause behind your pain, as well as treating it to reduce or eliminate your discomfort. Take a breath when you come to Gilvydis Vein Clinic. We are here to help. Call us today at (815) 827-1098 or request a free screening on our website.